AZT Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Arizona Trail Day 69
Trans-Arizona/Utah Day 77

Welcome back to Aspen’s Tracks, thruhiking the Arizona Trail southbound from Utah to Mexico. Today’s route covers backpacking the stretch of Passage 15, the Tortilla Mountains, between the overlook of the trail town of Kearny, and my camp for the night just north of Florence Road. You can find today’s hiking logistics below the photo documentation and trail journal of the route.

If you missed my last entry covering the leg through the prior segment of the Tortilla Mountains, that can be found here. The next entry will cover the continued journey through the Tortillas to the end of the passage at Freeman Road. If you enjoy these accounts, please do subscribe to follow along to make sure that you don’t miss out on here or any future accounts to come!

(Note: the photos herein are smaller and at 50% quality, however, full quality ones are available to those interested, please contact me separately if so. This change was made to speed page loading but if you would prefer the full quality images please leave a comment to let me know).

In the land of Arizona
Through desert heat or snow
Winds a trail for folks to follow
From Utah to Old Mexico

It’s the Arizona Trail
A pathway through the great Southwest
A diverse track through wood and stone
Your spirit it will test

Some will push and pedal
And some will hike or run
Others will ride their horse or mule
What else could be more fun?


Oh, sure you’ll sweat and blister
You’ll feel the miles each day
You’ll shiver at the loneliness
Your feet and seat will pay

But you’ll see moonlight on the borderlands
You’ll see stars on the Mogollon
You’ll feel the warmth of winter sun
And be thrilled straight through to bone

The aches and pains will fade away
You’ll feel renewed and whole
You’ll never be the same again
With Arizona in your soul

Along the Arizona Trail
A reverence and peace you’ll know
Through deserts, canyons, and mountains
From Utah to Old Mexico

“The Arizona Trail,” Dale R Shewalter

Arizona Trail: Kearny Overlook & The Big Hill

The sunrise this morning was incredible. I head over to watch it from the overlook of Kearny near where I camped last night. Red, magenta, maroon, orange…just about every color one could imagine being a part of sunrise joined the party. After taking it in and climbing to the top of The Big Hill, I see the first other trail user I’ve seen since Picketpost. He’s a biker heading to Flag. We talk a bit and exchange intel on the upcoming segments of the trail.

Sunrise
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Sunrise panorama from Kearny Overlook on the Big Hill
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Sunrise panorama from Kearny Overlook on the Big Hill
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Kearny Overlook on the Big Hill at Sunrise
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Sunrise from Kearny Overlook
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Kearny
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
North view from the AZT atop the Big Hill
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
North view from the AZT atop the Big Hill
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Sky Islands, including the Santa Catalinas and Rincon Mountains, from the AZT atop the Big Hill in the Tortilla Mountains
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Southwest view from AZT atop the Big Hill
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Southwest panorama from AZT atop the Big Hill
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Arizona Trail Panorama atop the Big Hill
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains

Arizona Trail: The Big Hill-Camp

Descending from the summit of the Big Hill, the trail arrives at Ripsey Wash and its “forest of swollen saguaros,” as described by the Arizona Trail Association in their guidebook. Some of the saguaros have arms that curve in various directions, dipping down and then curving back up (or just dipping down to date). Apparently, this is due to freezes and colder periods in desert winters. Crossing Ripsey, the AZT passes through drainages and gates and follows some power lines until a couple miles before Florence Rd. The sunset isn’t as spectacular as other nights, but an orange underlighting glow spreads under the clouds to the west and south, silhouetting the Sky Islands in the distance.

Saguaro cacti beside the Arizona Trail
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Saguaro cacti beside the Arizona Trail
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Saguaros along the Arizona Trail
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Saguaros along the Arizona Trail
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Southward view toward the Santa Catalina Mountains along the Arizona Trail
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Southward view toward the Santa Catalina Mountains along the Arizona Trail
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Ricegrass and saguaros along the Arizona Trail
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Sonoran cacti, including prickly pear and saguaro beneath the Moon in the Tortilla Mountains of the Arizona Trail
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Arizona Trail gate in front of one of the Tortilla Mountains
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Arizona Trail splits several cholla cactus
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Saguaro cacti in front of the Tortilla Mountains
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Cholla and saguaro cacti nearing sunset
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Sunset color
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Saguaro and Tortilla Mountains along the Arizona Trail
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains

Now dark, the lights of Phoenix to the north and what I presume to potentially be Tucson to the south (maybe Oracle) are clearly visible. Phoenix again seems to have a cloud sitting over it that the light is illuminating, like last night. My first camp is a little breezy for my liking, so I backtrack a bit for some more shelter (only having my shell with me for this leg) and potentially my last night cowboy camping for a while given the weather that seems to be coming in the next few days.

Sunset color
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Sunset
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Sunset over the Sky Islands
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains
Saguaro after dark
Arizona Trail, Passage 15: Tortilla Mountains

Passage 15 Logistics

Passage 15 (Tortilla Mountains)
AZTA Page and MapPassage 15 (Tortilla Mountains)
Passage 15 Map
Passage 15 Elevation Profile
WeatherPassage 15 Weather
Trail SurfaceDirt Singletrack
Length (Mi)28.1
SeasonSeptember-May
Potential Water SourcesGila River Trailhead (MM 524.5 SOBO/264 NOBO)
Florence/Kelvin Rd Trailhead (MM 526.4 SOBO/262.1 NOBO)
Florence/Kelvin Rd Resupply Box (MM 526.5 SOBO/262 NOBO)
Ripsey Wash (MM 533.9 SOBO/254.5 NOBO)
Water (MM 534.9 SOBO/254.6 NOBO)
Water Tank (MM 535.3 SOBO/253.2 NOBO)
Tank (MM 538.7 SOBO/249.8 NOBO)
Wildlife Tank (MM 540.3 SOBO/248.2 NOBO)
Ripsey Ranch Water Trough (MM 541.8 SOBO/246.7 NOBO)
Stock Tank (MM 545.3/243.2 NOBO)
Freeman Rd Resupply Box (MM 551.8 SOBO/236.7 NOBO)

Full sources & Current Status:
Arizona Trail Water Sources
TrailheadsNorth: Kelvin-Riverside Trailhead
South: Freeman Road Trailhead
Trailhead AccessNorth: Vehicular access; via paved road
South: Vehicular access via dirt road
WildernessNo
Possible resupply pointsKearny (preferred, requires hitch or roadwalk)
Hayden
Winkelman
ATA-Rated DifficultyModerate
Potential campsitesTerrain is pretty dry and rugged. Lots of cacti. Beautiful campsite overlooking Kearny near summit of the Big Hill, and at Kelvin-Riverside trailhead toward the north end of the passage.
Ecosystems TraversedArizona Upland, mostly
Highlights Rugged canyon scenery
Ripsey Wash & saguaro forest
The Big Hill & views from summit
Views of Sky Islands to south on southern stretches
Views of Superstitions, Four Peaks & Gila River Canyons to north on northern stretches
Desert flora & fauna diversity
Solitude
Dog friendly?Yes
Bike friendly?Yes
HazardsOne of the drier and more remote passages on trail.

Extreme Heat in summer

Flash flooding during monsoon (July-September)

Passage 15 Ecology

Arizona Upland
Common Trees/Shrubs* Fairy duster
* Blue and littleleaf palo verde
* Fremont wolfberry
* Graythorn
* Ocotillo
* Red barberry
* Scrub-live oak
* Snapdragon-penstemon
* Turpentine bush
* Velvet mesquite
* Whitethron acacia
Common herbaceous plants* California flannelbush [rare in Arizona, Superstition Mountains included]
* Bluedicks
* Brittlebush
* California poppies
* Creamcups
* Desert chicory
* Desert rockpea
* Desert windflower
* Fringed red maids
* Globemallows
* Lupines
* Sego-lily
Common succulents* Arizona pencil cholla
* Banana yucca
* Soaptree yucca
* Buckhorn cholla
* Cane cholla
* Chainfruit
* Hedgehog cactus
* Pencil cholla
* Pincushion cactus
* Prickly pears
* Saguaro
* Teddybear cholla
Source: Arizona Trail Association AZT Guide & NatureServe). Only California and Texas are more diverse ecologically than Arizona.