Backpacking the Arizona Trail: Passage 19, Superstition Wilderness
AZT Thruhike, Day 61
Trans Arizona-Utah Day 68

In the land of Arizona
Through desert heat or snow
Winds a trail for folks to follow
From Utah to Old Mexico

It’s the Arizona Trail
A pathway through the great Southwest
A diverse track through wood and stone
Your spirit it will test

Oh, sure you’ll sweat and blister
You’ll feel the miles every day
You’ll shiver at the loneliness
Your feet and seat will pay

But you’ll see moonlight on the borderlands
You’ll see stars on the Mogollon
You’ll feel the warmth of winter sun
And be thrilled straight through to bone

The aches and pains will fade away
You’ll feel renewed and whole
You’ll never be the same again
With Arizona in your soul

Along the Arizona Trail
A reverence and peace you’ll know
Through deserts, canyons, and mountains
From Utah to Old Mexico
-“The Arizona Trail,” Dale R. Shewalter

Arizona Trail: Roosevelt Cemetery to Cottonwood Creek

Woke up to a wet sleeping bag again this morning. Going to have to get scientific about sorting out the exact differential between temperature and dew point for such condensation to occur (at least in a desert climate). After drying stuff out, I begin the ascent into the Superstition Mountains, at first on Forest Service roads then along Cottonwood Creek. I quickly feel vindicated in my decision not to chance this section in the rain – on some stretches, there is a 2-3 ft gap between the trail and the creek bed below, evidence of significant recent flash flooding, probably related to the Woodbury Fire that occurred in the watershed this summer. Magnificent views of saguaros are also present, though, as the trail climbs through the creek side vegetation to a wide basin that obviously suffered in the fire, where there’s enough space to make camp for the night before proceeding to the wilderness boundary and beyond tomorrow.

The Superstition Mountains are volcanic in origin. The current mountains are the eroded remnants of the resurgent lava dome of a supervolcano similar to Yellowstone but on a smaller scale – comparable to Yellowstone’s “little brother,” in a sense. The caldera boundary can still be seen within the mountains today. The name comes from the various superstitions that surround them – legends such as that of the Lost Dutchman mine, and a belief among some Apaches that the road to the lower world is located there. More to come on these mountains as we enter them shortly.

Looking back toward Roosevelt Lake as the AZT climbs into the Superstition Mountains
Arizona Trail, Passage 19 (Superstition Wilderness)
Superstition Wilderness
Tonto National Forest
Saguaro cacti dot the foothills of the Superstition Mountains
Arizona Trail, Passage 19 (Superstition Wilderness)
Superstition Wilderness
Tonto National Forest

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Saguaro cacti on the SuperstitionMpuntain foothills above Cottonwood Creek, climbing into the Superstition Mountains
Arizona Trail, Passage 19 (Superstition Wilderness)
Superstition Wilderness
Tonto National Forest
Saguaros and rocky walls rise above the bed of Cottonwood Creek in the Superstition Mountain foothills
Arizona Trail, Passage 19 (Superstition Wilderness)
Superstition Wilderness
Tonto National Forest
Flash flood impacts are evident in the bed of Cottonwood Creek in the Superstition Mountain foothills
Arizona Trail, Passage 19 (Superstition Wilderness)
Superstition Wilderness
Tonto National Forest
Evening in the Superstition Mountain foothills
Arizona Trail, Passage 19 (Superstition Wilderness)
Superstition Wilderness
Tonto National Forest

Arizona Trail: Passage 20 Trail Logistics & Passage Ecology

Passage Map: Passage 20 (Four Peaks)

Passage 20 (Four Peaks)
Trail SurfaceDirt singletrack
Length (Mi)19
Land Manager and Contact InfoUS Forest Service; Tonto National Forest – Home (usda.gov)
SeasonMarch-May, September-November
Potential Water SourcesPigeon Spring (Mi 421.6 NB, 421.6 SB)
Bear Spring (mi 400.6 NB, 422.5 SB)
Shake Spring (mi 392.5 NB, 423.4 SB)
Granite Spring (mi 391.5 NB, 431.3 SB)
Buckhorn Creek (mi 390.5 NB, 432.9 SB)
TrailheadsNorth: Lone Pine Saddle
South: Theodore Roosevelt Lake
Trailhead AccessNorth: Vehicular access; via graded dirt road
South: Vehicular access (parking at Roosevelt Lake Marina)
WildernessYes
Possible resupply pointsPhoenix (north end)
Roosevelt Lake Marina (south end)
Farther, Globe and Tonto Basin
ATA-Rated DifficultyStrenuous
Potential campsites (mileages S to N)Precipitous terrain limits options, but there are some spots around Mills Ridge Trailhead & the Chillicut Trail junction
Ecosystems TraversedArizona Upland
Interior Chaparral
Great Basin Conifer Woodland
Relict Conifer Woodland
Highlights Four Peaks
Views of Tonto Basin & Roosevelt Lake
SOBO, first saguaro appearance on trail
Arizona Upland
Common Trees/Shrubs* Fairy duster
* Blue and littleleaf palo verde
* Fremont wolfberry
* Graythorn
* Ocotillo
* Red barberry
* Scrub-live oak
* Snapdragon-penstemon
* Turpentine bush
* Velvet mesquite
* Whitethron acacia
Common herbaceous plants* California flannelbush [rare in Arizona, Superstition Mountains included]
* Bluedicks
* Brittlebush
* California poppies
* Creamcups
* Desert chicory
* Desert rockpea
* Desert windflower
* Fringed red maids
* Globemallows
* Lupines
* Sego-lily
Common succulents* Arizona pencil cholla
* Banana yucca
* Soaptree yucca
* Buckhorn cholla
* Cane cholla
* Chainfruit
* Hedgehog cactus
* Pencil cholla
* Pincushion cactus
* Prickly pears
* Saguaro
* Teddybear cholla
Source: Arizona Trail Association AZT Guide & NatureServe). Only California and Texas are more diverse ecologically than Arizona.

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